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/usr/lib/swipl/library/tty.pl
All Application Manual Name SummaryHelp

  • swipl
    • library
      • error.pl -- Error generating support
      • debug.pl -- Print debug messages and test assertions
      • apply.pl -- Apply predicates on a list
      • lists.pl -- List Manipulation
      • broadcast.pl -- Event service
      • predicate_options.pl -- Access and analyse predicate options
      • shlib.pl -- Utility library for loading foreign objects (DLLs, shared objects)
      • option.pl -- Option list processing
      • thread_pool.pl -- Resource bounded thread management
      • gensym.pl -- Generate unique symbols
      • settings.pl -- Setting management
      • arithmetic.pl -- Extensible arithmetic
      • main.pl -- Provide entry point for scripts
      • readutil.pl -- Read utilities
      • operators.pl -- Manage operators
      • pairs.pl -- Operations on key-value lists
      • prolog_source.pl -- Examine Prolog source-files
      • quasi_quotations.pl -- Define Quasi Quotation syntax
      • url.pl -- Analysing and constructing URL
      • www_browser.pl -- Open a URL in the users browser
      • prolog_colour.pl -- Prolog syntax colouring support.
      • record.pl -- Access compound arguments by name
      • prolog_xref.pl -- Prolog cross-referencer data collection
      • occurs.pl -- Finding and counting sub-terms
      • ordsets.pl -- Ordered set manipulation
      • assoc.pl -- Binary associations
      • ugraphs.pl -- Graph manipulation library
      • iostream.pl -- Utilities to deal with streams
      • atom.pl -- Operations on atoms
      • prolog_pack.pl -- A package manager for Prolog
      • solution_sequences.pl -- Modify solution sequences
      • git.pl -- Run GIT commands
      • ctypes.pl -- Character code classification
      • utf8.pl -- UTF-8 encoding/decoding on lists of character codes.
      • base64.pl -- Base64 encoding and decoding
      • persistency.pl -- Provide persistent dynamic predicates
      • pure_input.pl -- Pure Input from files and streams
      • nb_set.pl -- Non-backtrackable sets
      • aggregate.pl -- Aggregation operators on backtrackable predicates
      • csv.pl -- Process CSV (Comma-Separated Values) data
      • dialect.pl -- Support multiple Prolog dialects
      • apply_macros.pl -- Goal expansion rules to avoid meta-calling
      • yall.pl -- Lambda expressions
      • prolog_code.pl -- Utilities for reasoning about code
      • dif.pl -- The dif/2 constraint
      • thread.pl -- High level thread primitives
      • rbtrees.pl -- Red black trees
      • nb_rbtrees.pl -- Non-backtrackable operations on red black trees
      • random.pl -- Random numbers
      • sandbox.pl -- Sandboxed Prolog code
      • prolog_format.pl -- Analyse format specifications
      • pprint.pl -- Pretty Print Prolog terms
      • modules.pl -- Module utility predicates
      • lazy_lists.pl -- Lazy list handling
      • edinburgh.pl -- Some traditional Edinburgh predicates
      • prolog_clause.pl -- Get detailed source-information about a clause
      • prolog_breakpoints.pl -- Manage Prolog break-points
      • dicts.pl -- Dict utilities
      • prolog_config.pl -- Provide configuration information
      • quintus.pl -- Quintus compatibility
      • backcomp.pl -- Backward compatibility
      • statistics.pl -- Get information about resource usage
      • exceptions.pl -- Exception classification
      • rwlocks.pl -- Read/write locks
      • heaps.pl -- heaps/priority queues
      • charsio.pl -- I/O on Lists of Character Codes
      • check.pl -- Consistency checking
      • when.pl -- Conditional coroutining
      • intercept.pl -- Intercept and signal interface
      • base32.pl -- Base32 encoding and decoding
      • files.pl
      • hashtable.pl -- Hash tables
      • strings.pl -- String utilities
      • date.pl -- Process dates and times
      • terms.pl -- Term manipulation
      • tty.pl -- Terminal operations
        • tty_clear/0
        • tty_flash/0
        • menu/3
      • make.pl -- Reload modified source files
      • threadutil.pl -- Interactive thread utilities
      • prolog_history.pl -- Per-directory persistent commandline history
      • prolog_stack.pl -- Examine the Prolog stack
      • streams.pl -- Manage Prolog streams
      • ansi_term.pl -- Print decorated text to ANSI consoles
      • tables.pl -- XSB interface to tables
      • wfs.pl -- Well Founded Semantics interface
      • increval.pl -- Incremental dynamic predicate modification
      • listing.pl -- List programs and pretty print clauses
      • prolog_profile.pl -- Execution profiler
      • edit.pl -- Editor interface
      • prolog_wrap.pl -- Wrapping predicates
      • qsave.pl -- Save current program as a state or executable
      • zip.pl -- Access resource ZIP archives
      • prolog_debug.pl -- User level debugging tools
      • optparse.pl -- command line parsing
      • prolog_codewalk.pl -- Prolog code walker
      • help.pl -- Text based manual
      • prolog_coverage.pl -- Coverage analysis tool
      • prolog_autoload.pl -- Autoload all dependencies
      • codesio.pl -- I/O on Lists of Character Codes
      • prolog_metainference.pl -- Infer meta-predicate properties
      • writef.pl -- Old-style formatted write
      • system.pl -- System utilities
      • prolog_jiti.pl -- Just In Time Indexing (JITI) utilities
      • prolog_trace.pl -- Print access to predicates
      • explain.pl -- Describe Prolog Terms
      • fastrw.pl -- Fast reading and writing of terms
      • portray_text.pl -- Portray text
      • sort.pl
 menu(+Title, +Options, -Choice) is semidet
Show a menu. The display is cleared, the title is centered at the top, the options are displayed and finally the user actions are parsed and the user's choice is returned. The screen looks like this:
        --------------------------------------------
        |                                          |
        |                  Title                   |
        |                                          |
        |   1) Option One                          |
        |   2) Option Two                          |
        |   3) Quit                                |
        |                                          |
        |   Your Choice? *                         |
        |                                          |

The user selects an item by pressing the number of the item, or the first letter of the option. If more then one option match, the common prefix of the matching options is given and the user is expected to type the next character. On illegal input the screen is flashed (or a beep is given if the terminal can't flash the screen).

Text fields (the title and option texts) are either plain atoms or terms Fmt/Args. In the latter case the argument is transformed into an atom using format/3.

The specification of an option is a term PrologName:UserName. PrologName is an atom, which is returned as choice if the user selects this menu item. UserName is processed as a text field (see above) and displayed. The entries are numbered automatically.

The example above could be defined as:

get_action(Choice) :-
        menu('Title',
                [ option_1 : 'Option One'
                , option_2 : 'Option Two'
                , quit     : 'Quit'
                ], Choice).
ClioPatria (version V3.1.1-51-ga0b30a5)